Malaysia Standard Time (MST), also referred to as Malaysia Time (MYT), is the official time zone observed throughout both East and West Malaysia. It is 8 hours ahead of Greenwich Mean Time (GMT+8) and Coordinated Universal Time (UTC+8), providing a uniform time standard across the country.
In Malay, MST is known as Waktu Piawai Malaysia (WPM). This standard time ensures consistency in scheduling and coordination across Malaysia's various regions, despite its geographical spread.
The Weather
The average temperature in Sandakan hovers around 32ºC year-round, with humidity levels that can reach up to 95%. The country experiences a monsoon season from November to February, during which there is a notable increase in rainfall compared to other months. This period typically brings more frequent and heavier rain, affecting various regions across the country. The climate remains tropical and humid, with occasional weather fluctuations outside the monsoon season.
Suitable Clothing
Malaysia's hot and humid climate makes lightweight, breathable clothing ideal, with cotton shirts and short or long pants being the most suitable. For outdoor activities, it's recommended to bring essentials such as swimwear (if needed), a towel, binoculars, sunscreen, personal toiletries, insect repellent, a torchlight, a hat, leech socks, comfortable shoes or sandals, and an optional raincoat. Summer clothing is generally the best choice for comfort in this tropical environment.
Getting to Sandakan
By Plane: Sandakan is easily reachable by air, with direct flights available from Kuala Lumpur, Kota Kinabalu, and Tawau. For flight schedules and bookings, travelers can visit the websites of AirAsia or Malaysia Airlines. It is recommended to book in advance, especially during peak seasons, to secure availability.
By Land: Sandakan is also well-connected by express bus routes. The journey from Kota Kinabalu takes about 6 to 7 hours, while routes from Mt. Kinabalu National Park and Lahad Datu take approximately 4 to 5 hours. Buses from Tawau and Semporna typically take around 5 to 6 hours, offering a comfortable and cost-effective travel option.
Malaysia Currency Exchange Rates
For general information, here are the approximate exchange rates for the Malaysian Ringgit (MYR) against several major currencies:
1 US Dollar (USD) = RM4.68
1 British Pound (GBP) = RM5.82
1 Australian Dollar (AUD) = RM3.03
1 Hong Kong Dollar (HKD) = RM0.60
1 New Taiwan Dollar (TWD) = RM0.15
1 Fijian Dollar (FJD) = RM2.09
1 Euro (EUR) = RM5.04
1 Argentine Peso (ARS) = RM0.013
Please note that these rates are provided for general reference and may vary. For precise and current rates, we suggest checking with official financial institutions or currency exchange services.
Payment Methods
In Malaysia, cash remains the primary method of payment. While many businesses accept Visa and Mastercard, there is a growing adoption of digital payment methods such as Touch 'n Go, Boost, and GrabPay. Additionally, certain markets and food vendors are beginning to accept digital wallets and credit cards, enhancing payment flexibility.
For smaller transactions, it is generally advisable to use cash. Traveler’s cheques are not accepted, and cash is required for purchases of drinks, snacks, and food at lodges and cafeterias.
In summary, it is prudent to carry some cash for minor expenses. Local currency exchange services are conveniently available in town areas and at the airport to assist with your needs.
Banknotes of Malaysia
The official currency of Malaysia is the Malaysian Ringgit, abbreviated as MYR or symbolized as RM. It is used for all financial transactions in the country.
Malaysian banknotes and coins come in various denominations, each showcasing unique designs that reflect the nation’s culture, history, and natural beauty. The current banknotes are available in RM 1, RM 5, RM 10, RM 50, and RM 100, while the RM 2 note is no longer in active circulation but remains part of Malaysia’s historical currency. These banknotes incorporate advanced security features such as watermarks, microtext, and holographic elements to prevent counterfeiting.
The coins, known as sen, are available in 5 sen, 10 sen, 20 sen, and 50 sen denominations. Each coin features symbols of Malaysian heritage, with the obverse side often depicting the national coat of arms or notable landmarks.
The Malaysian banknotes are displayed above. Click on them to enlarge and explore the intricate designs and security features incorporated into each.
Experience the Best of Sandakan: Top Picks
Sandakan offers diverse wildlife and nature experiences, including orangutans at Sepilok, proboscis monkeys at Labuk Bay, turtle watching at Selingan Island, and visits to the Bornean Sun Bear Centre. Don’t miss a cruise on the Kinabatangan River for an exceptional wildlife adventure.
See rescued bears at the Bornean Sun Bear Conservation Centre.
Head to Labuk Bay Proboscis Monkey Sanctuary to see the unique proboscis monkeys.
Explore the Rainforest Discovery Centre for nature walks and canopy tours.
Take a Kinabatangan River cruise to spot wildlife like pygmy elephants and crocodiles.
Witness endangered turtles at Selingan Turtle Island during their nesting season.